Tag Archives: two

Play Blackjack (Page 1 of 4)

How to play blackjack

The object of the blackjack game is to accumulate cards with point totals as close to 21 without reaching more than 21. Face cards (Jacks, Queens and Kings) are worth 10 points. Aces are worth 1 or 11, whichever is preferable. Other cards are represented by their number. If player and the House tie, it is a push and no one wins. Ace and 10 (Blackjack) on the first two cards dealt is an automatic player win at 1.5 to 1, unless the house ties. A player may stand at any time.

Playing blackjack To win the game, you need to beat the dealer without busting. You bust when your cards total to more than 21 and you lose automatically. The winner is whoever has closest to a total of 21. You reach 21 by adding up the values of the cards. The blackjack table seats about 6 players. Either six or eight decks of cards are used and are shuffled together by the dealer and placed in a card dispensing box called ‘Shoe’. Before receiving any cards players must place a wager. Then the players are dealt two cards face up. The dealer gets one face up, one face down. Each player in turn either stays or takes more cards to try and get closer to 21 without busting. Players who do not bust wait for the dealer’s turn. When all the players are done, the dealer turns up the down card. By rule, on counts of 17 or higher the dealer must stay; on counts of 16 or lower the dealer must draw. If you make a total of 21 with the first two cards (a 10 or a face and an Ace), you win automatically. This is called ‘Blackjack’. If you have Blackjack, you will win one and one-half times your bet unless the dealer also has Blackjack, in which case it is a Push or a Tie (or a Stand-off) and you get your bet back. The remaining players with a higher count than the dealer win an amount equal to their bet. Players with a lower count than the dealer lose their bet. If the dealer busts, all the remaining players win. There are other options for betting namely Insurance, Surrender, Double Down, Even Money and Split.

Insurance: side bet up to half the initial bet against the dealer having a natural 21 – allowed only when the dealer’s showing card is an Ace. If the dealer has a 10 face down and makes a blackjack, insurance pays at 2-1 odds, but loses if the dealer does not.

Surrender: giving up your hand and lose only half the bet.

Early Surrender: surrender allowed before the dealer checks for blackjack.

Late Surrender: the dealer first checks to see if he has blackjack. If he does, surrender is not permitted.

Double Down: double your initial bet following the initial two-card deal, but you can hit one card only. A good bet if the player is in a strong situation. Most casinos will allow you to double down on any two cards. Some casinos will let you double down after splitting and some will limit your doubling down to hands that total ten or eleven. However, there is one condition: When you double down, you must take one additional card and you cannot receive more than one.

Roy Higgins

Roy Higgins is one of Australia’s greatest living jockeys. At the time of his retirement in 1983 he had ridden 2,300 winners during the 1960s and 1970’s including two Melbourne Cups. Higgins remains closely involved with the racing industry and is the author of the 1982 book “The Jockey Who Laughed” a humorous collection of racing stories.

Higgins was born in the country Victorian town of Koondrook in 1938. He started his racing career in Deniliquin, NSW in 1953 riding the country race circuit. He probably owes his nickname of “The Professor” to the local horse trainer Jim Watters, a comment on his incredible ability in the saddle. Higgins later moved to Melbourne and become Victoria’s most successful jockey of the day winning eleven Melbourne Jockey Premierships, the first in the 1964/5 season.

From the very beginning of his career Higgins battled his weight. He would use tricks such as hot baths and saunas to drop his weight to 51 kilos on race day. As races in those days were Saturdays only he would take Sunday out to indulge in a traditional Sunday roast and put on five or six kilos which he would then have to take off again before the next Saturday’s races. Despite his weight issues Higgins was a leading jockey for 30 years. When asked what he would do in retirement he famously said, “I’d just love to be a little fat man!”

Higgins successfully rode over 2,300 winners including two Melbourne Cups both on Bart Cummings trained, New Zealand bred horses: Light Fingers in 1965 and Red Handed in 1967. Other well-known horses associated with Higgins included the miler Gunsynd, Leilani (partly owned by Andrew Peacock) and Storm Queen. In fact Higgins could have won three Melbourne Cups, he was the jockey on another Cummings-trained horse, Big Philou, the hot betting pick, for the 1969 Melbourne Cup, which was controversially withdrawn only minutes before the start, a victim of a doping scandal.

Over his 30-year career, Higgins won every major race run in Australia, often multiple times. Notable Victorian wins were: W.S Cox Plate, Caulfield Cup, four VRC Derbies, four Blue Diamonds Stakes and five VRC Oakes. Interstate Higgins won the 1962 and 1969 Sydney Cups, two Golden Slipper Stakes (1966, 1973) and the AJC Oaks six times. Higgins’ final ride was at Flemington in October 1983.

In 1972 Queen Elizabeth awarded Roy Higgins an MBE for services to the horse racing industry. Since retiring as a jockey Higgins has worked extensively as a racing commentator on TV and radio, particularly on Melbourne’s Sport 927 station. He is also a lecturer in the jockey training program at Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE.

Roy Higgins has certainly earned his place in Australia’s racing history. You wonder though if today he would have even got a start as a 14-year-old school drop out who struggled with his racing weight his entier career. The longevity and success of his career says as much about his determination of the man as it does about his skills as a jockey.